CyprinidsFreshwater

Zarte

Vimba vimba

Description

A fish of medium and large rivers.

How to identify it

Snout with a fleshy nose, inferior mouth, scaleless keel between the pelvic fins and the vent.

Appearance

It has an elongated body, lower than the bream's but with an equally long anal fin. The back is dark blue-green, the flanks silvery, the eye yellow; the pectoral and pelvic fins have a reddish-yellow base. The scales are small. The mouth is small and opens below the snout, whereas the asp, which it resembles in outline, has a big mouth with a protruding lower jaw. In the breeding season the colours intensify and the males turn orange on the gill covers, fin bases and belly.

Habitat and habits

It lives in the middle and lower stretches of rivers, in brackish estuaries and in some large lakes; part of the population stays in the same river all year round. It moves in shoals of similar-sized fish close to the bottom, where it looks for larvae, small molluscs and other invertebrates. It prefers a medium to brisk current and hard beds of sand, clay or gravel, without mud. Between May and June it moves up into fast tributaries with a gravel bed and little vegetation to spawn.

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This species' bite index, recommended baits and methods, and the rules of the day for every water. Offline too.

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Names in European languages
ItalianVimba
CzechPodoustev říční
GermanZährte
FrenchVimbe
SpanishVimba
UkrainianРибець
RussianРыбец
DutchBlauwneus
SwedishVimma
Norwegian BokmålVimme
FinnishVimpa
EstonianVimb
LatvianVimba
LithuanianPaprastasis žiobris
PolishCerta
SlovenianOgrica
SerbianНосара
BulgarianМорунаж
RomanianMorunaș
HungarianSzilvaorrú keszeg
BelarusianРыбец
TurkishEğrez balığı
IrishBran viombach

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